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Home / Archives for liver

Can the PCR blood test identify hypnozoites?

November 3, 2012 By Malaria Q&A 2 Comments

QUESTION I have never been diagnosed with malaria but returned from Turkey in 2007 (P. Vivax endemic area; Diarbykar & Mardin areas). My symptoms were consistent with malaria and I have now had 5 relapses since then, averaging one occurrence per year. I now have impaired kidney functioning and I am uncertain if this could be because of undiagnosed malaria? Would the PCR blood test at … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: antibodies, diagnosis, dormant life stage, ELISA, endemic areas, hypnozoites, liver, PCR, Plasmodium Vivax, travelers

Abdominal Pain in Malaria

October 24, 2012 By Malaria Q&A 3 Comments

QUESTION What is the cause of abdominal pain in malaria? ANSWER Often, abdominal pain in malaria occurs in the early stages of malaria infection (first week or so) and can be caused by the rapid enlargement of the liver and spleen as they become inflamed. During malaria infection, and particularly that with Plasmodium falciparum, the most deadly and severe form of malaria, large numbers … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: abdominal pain, inflammation, liver, organomegaly, red blood cells, spleen

Recurrence of Malaria

September 11, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION If a person treated for malaria after being infected from a malaria endemic country of West Africa and cured then he travel back to his country which does not known for malaria endemic region of the world. Question is: Is there any chance of re-occurrence even he is not being exposed to malaria spreading mosquito for some time may be year? Is it true Malaria parasites stays in liver … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Chloroquine, dormancy, G6DP deficiency, hibernation, liver, Plasmodium Falciparum, Plasmodium Ovale, Plasmodium Vivax, prevalence, Primaquine, relapse, West Africa

Abdominal Pain During Malaria

August 22, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION why abdominal pain in malaria? ANSWER Patients with malaria often experience abdominal pain due to rapid inflammation and swelling of the liver and spleen. … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: abdominal pain, liver, Malaria Symptoms, spleen

Positive RDT After Malaria Treatment

August 22, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION I have Pv malaria repeated 2 times in two month then doctor give arthemether, lumefantrine tablet for three days twice in a day and primaquine tablet for 14 days..after this treatment malaria show positive on rapid test by a faint line....what is this? ANSWER It sounds like your doctor has treated you appropriately. What the line on the rapid test means depends a bit on the type … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: antigens, liver, Plasmodium Vivax, Primaquine, rapid diagnostic test, RDT

Recurrence of Malaria Symptoms

August 4, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION If a person suffering from malaria is given the proper treatment and he gets well but he again develops the symptoms of malaria..? These symptoms would arise from liver or blood? Who'll be responsible for the recurrence of the symptoms? ANSWER Malaria can come back in three ways: first of all, the person could have been successfully treated, but then re-infected again by being … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: anti-malarials, blood, liver, Plasmodium Ovale, Plasmodium Vivax, re-infection, recrudescence, relapse, reoccurrence, symptoms, treatment

Malaria: Mode of Transmission

June 27, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION What is the mode of transmission of Malaria? ANSWER Malaria is transmitted normally via the bite of an infected mosquito. These mosquitoes, always female and of the genus Anopheles, carry malaria parasites in their salivary glands. The parasites, at this part of their life cycle known as sporozoites, are introduced into the host's blood when the mosquito takes a blood meal. From … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Anopheles, blood, Blood transfusion, congenital malaria, gametocytes, liver, mosquitoes, organ transplant, placenta, sporozoites, transmission

Malaria with Liver and Kidney Problems

June 7, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION Can someone please tell me what kind of malaria this is. What part of the body it attacks, e.g., cerebral? Patient presenting with liver and kidney "problems". What could these be? ANSWER I am not sure I fully understand your question, but the type of malaria which is associated with cerebral malaria, and also tends to have the most adverse effects on other organs (such as the … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Cerebral Malaria, kidneys, liver, Malaria Symptoms, Plasmodium Falciparum, Plasmodium Knowlesi, Plasmodium malariae, Plasmodium Ovale, Plasmodium Vivax

How Long Does it Take for Malaria to Affect the Body?

May 30, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION How long does malaria take to actually affect you? ANSWER When you are bitten by a mosquito that is infected with the parasites that cause malaria, some of the parasites enter your blood stream in the mosquito's saliva. After that, it will take at least one week, and usually between two and four weeks, before you start to feel the symptoms of the disease. This is because the … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: blood, life cycle, liver, Malaria Symptoms, merozoite, mosquito, parasite, patent, pre-patent, red blood cells, saliva

Malaria Life Cycle

May 29, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION What is the life cycle of malaria? ANSWER Malaria is caused by a single celled organism in the genus Plasmodium. Five species of Plasmodium infect humans, but all follow a very similar life cycle, including two separate cycles of asexual reproduction in the human host (one in the liver, called the exo-erythrocytic cycle, and one in the blood, and specifically inside red blood … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: definitive host, erythrocytic cycle, exo-erythrocytic cycle, liver, Malaria life cycle, mosquito, Plasmodium, red blood cells, vector

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