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Home / Archives for hypnozoites

Can the PCR blood test identify hypnozoites?

November 3, 2012 By Malaria Q&A 2 Comments

QUESTION I have never been diagnosed with malaria but returned from Turkey in 2007 (P. Vivax endemic area; Diarbykar & Mardin areas). My symptoms were consistent with malaria and I have now had 5 relapses since then, averaging one occurrence per year. I now have impaired kidney functioning and I am uncertain if this could be because of undiagnosed malaria? Would the PCR blood test at … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: antibodies, diagnosis, dormant life stage, ELISA, endemic areas, hypnozoites, liver, PCR, Plasmodium Vivax, travelers

Trophozoites of Plasmodium Vivax

July 29, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION What should I take in this condition? After treatment I came to know that Rechocin should be taken for 6 months 2  weekly. ANSWER I am not sure I understand your question, but if you have been diagnosed with trophozoites of Plasmodium vivax in your blood, then you can be treated with normal anti-malarials (the World Health Organization recommends artemisinin-based combination … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: anti-malarials, Artemisinin-based Combination Therapies, Chloroquine, dormant, hypnozoites, Plasmodium Vivax, relapse, trophozoites

Malaria Testing

March 25, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION My daughter is in Kigoma, Tanzania and has the symptoms of Malaria. She was given Duo Cotecxin and it seems to have started making her feel better. But after reading up on all the different types of Malaria parasites I am wondering if a blood test reading at a clinic would be recommended or is it too late for an accurate reading now that she is on meds? ANSWER I am always very … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Duo-Cotecxin, hypnozoites, Kigoma, Malaria Diagnosis, Malaria Treatment, Plasmodium Falciparum, Plasmodium Ovale, Plasmodium Vivax, Primaquine, relapse, Tanzania

Long term health effects of malaria when young?

December 24, 2011 By Malaria Q&A 21 Comments

QUESTION I'm trying to find out if having malaria at a young age can have long term effects on health. Around 25 years ago when I was 4 years old I contracted malaria when living in central Africa. Unfortunately I do not know the type of malaria, only that I received medication and recovered without complications. Over the last few years I've had a general feeling of poor health and … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Central Africa, G6DP deficiency, hypnozoites, Malaria Diagnosis, Plasmodium Falciparum, Plasmodium Ovale, Plasmodium Vivax, Primaquine, relapse

How is Malaria Treated

November 11, 2011 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION How is malaria treated? ANSWER This answer is copied from an earlier question about the various available cures for malaria. Malaria can be cured with a number of different medications, depending on then type of malaria and how far the disease has been progressed. For standard, non-complicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria, the World Health Organisation recommends use of … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Artemisinin-based Combination Therapies, Atovaquone, Coartem, hypnozoites, Mefloquine, Plasmodium Falciparum, Plasmodium Knowlesi, Plasmodium malariae, Plasmodium Ovale, Plasmodium Vivax, Primaquine, proguanil, pyrimethamine, Quinine, relapse, sulfonamides

Malaria Re-occurrence

September 11, 2011 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION: I've been infected with malaria vivax, for this i've taken the treatment for three days, after three days i don't have any symptoms but after two days again I'm feeling the fever and abdominal pain which i'm having since the diagnosis is still persisting. Why is it happening? Are there any chances even after treatment for re-occurrence? My urine is yellow color but there is no … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: blood stages, Chloroquine, Chloroquine-Resistant Malaria, hepatocytes, hypnozoites, Malaria Symptoms, Malaria Treatment, Plasmodium Vivax, Primaquine

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WWARN Corner

About WWARN

The WorldWide Antimalarial Resistance Network (WWARN) generates innovative resources and reliable evidence to inform the malaria community on the factors affecting the efficacy of antimalarial medicines. Learn more…

  • Fighting Malaria Requires Protecting the Effectiveness of Antimalarial Medicines
  • Data Sharing at IDDO
  • Evidence to inform equitable dosing in very young and malnourished children

More WWARN Stories...

Five Things You Might Not Know About Medicine Quality

The proliferation of poor quality medicines has been described as a global pandemic that threatens the lives of millions.1 It stands to reason that poor quality medicines are not going to improve anyone’s health, but how much do we really know about the quality of medicines used across the world? Here we examine five issues relating to medicine quality in an effort to show why we should all be paying more attention to a serious public health issue that is difficult to tackle and not yet fully understood.

How Can We Detect Poor Quality Medicines?

Finding out what medicines contain and investigating their packaging are vital steps in the fight against poor quality medicines, both substandard and falsified. Falsified medicines usually masquerade as real medicines by copying the appearance and packaging of the real product, but may not contain any of the same active ingredients, or in the correct amounts.

Challenges in Tackling the Issue of Poor Quality Medicines

There are many unresolved issues that impede the elimination of poor quality medicines, namely: (1) Progress impeded by confusion over definitions; Ensuring a market free of poor quality medicines; and the lack of global criminal laws.

Editorial

Antimicrobial Resistance: The Silent Threat in Malaria Eradication

By Bernard Owusu Agyware, Arielle Dolegui and Jesus Aquilar Malaria is a serious and sometimes deadly disease, affecting millions and claiming more than  600,000 lives worldwide each year in 2022 and 2021.1 Low and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs), particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa, disproportionately bear the greatest burden of malaria. The fight to eradicate this worrisome disease […]

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