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Home / Archives for red blood cells

Malaria in the Brain

February 22, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION I would like to know how dangerous is malaria in the brain? ANSWER Only a certain kind of malaria, Plasmodium falciparum, is usually associated with causing problems in the brain. The P. falciparum parasite infects red blood cells and changes their surface structure, causing them to become "sticky". These sticky red blood cells become lodged in the small blood vessels that flow … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Cerebral Malaria, complicated malaria, Malaria Symptoms, Malaria Treatment, Plasmodium Falciparum, red blood cells, sequestration

Why is Malaria Dangerous?

January 2, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION How does Malaria become so dangerous? ANSWER Malaria in humans can be caused by a number of different parasites - the most dangerous, and the one which is responsible for over 90% of the worldwide deaths from malaria, is Plasmodium falciparum. The reason that P. falciparum is so dangerous is because it affects the behaviour of red blood cells. Red blood cells that are infected … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Cerebral Malaria, Malaria Symptoms, organ failure, Plasmodium Falciparum, red blood cells, sequestration

Causes of Malaria

January 2, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION What is malaria usually caused by? ANSWER Malaria is caused by a parasite called Plasmodium, which is transmitted via the bites of infected mosquitoes. In the human body, the parasites multiply in the liver, and then infect red blood cells. Usually, people get malaria by being bitten by an infective female Anopheles mosquito. Only Anopheles mosquitoes can transmit malaria and … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Anopheles Mosquitoes, causes of malaria, Malaria transmission, Plasmodium, red blood cells

How Does One Contract Malaria?

December 31, 2011 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION How to get malaria? ANSWER Malaria is caused by a parasite called Plasmodium, which is transmitted via the bites of infected mosquitoes. In the human body, the parasites multiply in the liver, and then infect red blood cells. Usually, people get malaria by being bitten by an infective female Anopheles mosquito. Only Anopheles mosquitoes can transmit malaria and they must have … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Anopheles, blood meal, blood transfusions, congenital malaria, Malaria transmission, mosquitoes, organ transplant, Plasmodium, red blood cells

Is it Common to Die of Malaria?

December 24, 2011 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION is it common to die of malaria? Why? Why not? ANSWER Thankfully, these days it is not very common to die from malaria. Out of an estimated 250 million cases of malaria around the world every year, there are only about 700,000 fatalities. However, 700,000 deaths every year is still a lot! If left undiagnosed and untreated, malaria can progress very rapidly and be a very … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Cerebral Malaria, indoor residual spraying, long-lasting insecticide treated bednets, Malaria Diagnosis, malaria mortality, Malaria Prevention, Malaria Treatment, Plasmodium Falciparum, red blood cells, sequestration

What is Malaria?

December 23, 2011 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION what is malaria? ANSWER Malaria is caused by a parasite called Plasmodium, which is transmitted via the bites of infected mosquitoes. In the human body, the parasites multiply in the liver, and then infect red blood cells. Usually, people get malaria by being bitten by an infective female Anopheles mosquito. Only Anopheles mosquitoes can transmit malaria and they must have been … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Anopheles, congenital malaria, Malaria Symptoms, Malaria transmission, mosquito, Plasmodium, Plasmodium Falciparum, red blood cells

Malaria and the Brain

December 22, 2011 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION How long does it take malaria to reach your brain? ANSWER The process by which malaria affects the brain is complicated, and the amount of time also varies. First of all, only one species of malaria parasite is associated with the brain - this is Plasmodium falciparum, the most deadly form of malaria. It is dangerous because when it infects red blood cells, it makes them … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Cerebral Malaria, coma, death, impaired consciousness, Malaria Diagnosis, Malaria Symptoms, Malaria Treatment, Plasmodium Falciparum, red blood cells, sequestration

Deadliest Malaria Parasite

December 20, 2011 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION which malarial parasite is deadliest for humans, and why? ANSWER By far the most deadly malaria parasite is Plasmodium falciparum, as it is responsible for >95% of all malaria deaths every year. Most of these fatalities occur in young children in sub-Saharan Africa. The causes for why P. falciparum is so deadly are still not fully understood. This parasite has the ability … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: capillaries, Cerebral Malaria, coma, death, malaria mortality, Plasmodium Falciparum, red blood cells, sequestration

Irregular Quotidian Fever

December 17, 2011 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION Why quotidian fever is irregular? ANSWER Actually, the fever cycles associated with all types of malaria can be irregular. This is particular true in the initial stages of the fever, when the merozoites (the form of the parasite that leaves the liver to infect red blood cells) from different infection broods mature at different rates. Over a few cycles of reproduction, the … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: asynchronous, emergence, irregular fever cycles, merozoites, Plasmodium Falciparum, quotidian, red blood cells

What are the Symptoms of Malaria?

December 14, 2011 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION What are malaria symptoms? ANSWER Symptoms of malaria include fever and flu-like illness, including shaking chills, headache, muscle aches, and tiredness. Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea may also occur. Malaria may cause anemia and jaundice (yellow coloring of the skin and eyes) because of the loss of red blood cells. Symptoms usually appear between 10 and 15 days after the … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: chills, cyclical fever, fever, flu-like illness, jaundice, kidney failure, Malaria Symptoms, nausea, Plasmodium Falciparum, Plasmodium Ovale, red blood cells, relapse, seizures

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