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Home / Archives for Plasmodium

What is Malaria?

March 27, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION What is malaria? ANSWER Malaria is a serious and sometimes fatal disease caused by a parasite that commonly infects a certain type of mosquito which feeds on humans. People who get malaria are typically very sick with high fevers, shaking chills, and flu-like illness. Four kinds of malaria parasites can infect humans: Plasmodium falciparum, P. vivax, P. ovale, and P. malariae. … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Anopheles, disease, Malaria causes, Malaria Symptoms, parasite, Plasmodium

Malaria Symptoms

March 26, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION How does the virus cause the symptoms? ANSWER Malaria is actually not caused by a virus—it is caused by a microscopic single-celled parasite called Plasmodium. Several different species cause malaria in humans, the most common of which are P. vivax and P. falciparum. To describe the process in a very oversimplified way, the malaria parasites cause disease by infecting … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Anaemia, Cerebral Malaria, fever, haemoglobin, immune response, inflammation, parasite, Plasmodium, Plasmodium Falciparum, Plasmodium Vivax, red blood cells, sequestration, synchronised bursting

Malaria Causes

March 17, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION What are the causes of malaria? ANSWER Malaria is caused by a parasite called Plasmodium, which is transmitted via the bites of infected mosquitoes. In the human body, the parasites multiply in the liver, and then infect red blood cells. Usually, people get malaria by being bitten by an infective female Anopheles mosquito. Only Anopheles mosquitoes can transmit malaria and they … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Anopheles, blood meal, Blood transfusion, congenital malaria, liver, Malaria causes, Malaria Diagnosis, mosquito, organ transplant, Plasmodium, red blood cells

Information About Malaria

March 16, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION What is malaria? ANSWER Malaria is a serious and sometimes fatal disease caused by a tiny parasite that commonly infects a certain type of mosquito (of the genus Anopheles) which feeds on humans. People who get malaria are typically very sick with high fevers, shaking chills, and flu-like illness. Four kinds of malaria parasites can infect humans: Plasmodium falciparum, P. vivax, … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Anopheles, Malaria causes, Malaria Symptoms, Plasmodium, Plasmodium Falciparum, Plasmodium malariae, Plasmodium Ovale, Plasmodium Vivax

Malaria’s Scientific Name

March 15, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION What is malaria's scientific name? ANSWER The genus name for the single-celled parasite which causes malaria is Plasmodium. In the genus, there are five species which infect humans: Plasmodium falciparum (the most deadly kind), P. vivax, P. ovale, P. malariae and P. knowlesi. … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: malaria nomenclature, Plasmodium, Plasmodium Falciparum, Plasmodium Knowlesi, Plasmodium malariae, Plasmodium Ovale, Plasmodium Vivax, scientific name

Malaria Drug Binding Site

March 14, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION What is malaria, and drug binding site? ANSWER Malaria is caused by a single-celled protozoan parasite of the genus Plasmodium. Five kinds of Plasmodium are known to infect people: P. falciparum, P. vivax, P. ovale, P. malariae and P. knowlesi. There is no one drug binding site with respect to malaria: different anti-malarial drugs have different modes of action, and not all … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: alkylating agents, Artemisinin, causes of malaria, cell death, Chloroquine, endoperoxide moiety, FP-Chloroquine complex, free radicals, heme, hemoglobin, hemozoin, mechanisms of anti-malarials, Plasmodium, Plasmodium Falciparum, Plasmodium Knowlesi, Plasmodium malariae, Plasmodium Ovale, Plasmodium Vivax, protozoan, single-celled

Malaria Vaccine Research

March 9, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION Is there any research to produce anti malaria vaccine, if not, why? ANSWER There are many teams of scientists working hard to try to produce a malaria vaccine. In fact, only last year, the preliminary results of a vaccine trial were published. The vaccine, called RTS,S, has been produced by GlaxoSmithKline and is in the midst of Phase III trials in Africa. The preliminary … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: GlaxoSmithKline, immune response variation, Malaria Control, malaria research, Malaria Vaccine Initiative, PATH, Phase III trial, Plasmodium, RTS, S, strain variation, vaccine

Malaria Transmission and Deaths in the United States

March 9, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION How do you get malaria? How does malaria come to the United States? How many people have died from malaria? ANSWER Malaria is caused by infection with single-celled parasites called Plasmodium. There are five different species which infect humans; of these, Plasmodium falciparum is the most deadly. The Plasmodium parasites are transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Anopheles, cause of malaria, imported malaria, life cycle, Malaria Control, malaria mortality, Malaria transmission, mosquito, Plasmodium, Plasmodium Falciparum, United States, World Health Organisation

What is malaria, and what causes it?

March 8, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION What is malaria and what causes it? ANSWER Malaria is caused by a parasite called Plasmodium, which is transmitted via the bites of infected mosquitoes. In the human body, the parasites multiply in the liver, and then infect red blood cells. Usually, people get malaria by being bitten by an infective female Anopheles mosquito. Only Anopheles mosquitoes can transmit malaria and … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Anopheles, blood meal, Blood transfusion, congenital malaria, Malaria causes, Malaria transmission, mosquitoes, organ transplant, parasite, Plasmodium

Malaria Causes

March 4, 2012 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION What are the causes of malaria? ANSWER Malaria is caused by a parasite called Plasmodium, which is transmitted via the bites of infected mosquitoes. In the human body, the parasites multiply in the liver, and then infect red blood cells. Usually, people get malaria by being bitten by an infective female Anopheles mosquito. Only Anopheles mosquitoes can transmit malaria and they … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Anopheles, Blood transfusion, congenital malaria, female mosquitoes, liver, Malaria causes, Malaria transmission, organ transplant, Plasmodium, red blood cells, saliva

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