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Home / Archives for Malaria Q&A

Diagnosis of malaria or another condition?

September 21, 2011 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION: Patient is responding to malaria intravenous medicines but the blood test are not showing any strains of malaria parasites. Is it possible it is malaria or some other disease? ANSWER: I'm afraid it is hard to answer this without more information regarding what steps have been taken to diagnose infection, what medication is being given, and what other clinical information is … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Artesunate, Doxycycline, Malaria Diagnosis, Malaria Treatment, Quinine

Malaria symptoms

September 20, 2011 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION: What are the symptoms? ANSWER: Symptoms of malaria include fever and flu-like illness, including shaking chills, headache, muscle aches, and tiredness. Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea may also occur. Malaria may cause anemia and jaundice (yellow coloring of the skin and eyes) because of the loss of red blood cells. Symptoms usually appear between 10 and 15 days after the mosquito … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Anaemia, fever, jaundice, Malaria Symptoms, nausea, red blood cells

Can malaria cause kidney failure?

September 20, 2011 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION: Can malaria be a cause for kidney failure or brain fever? ANSWER: Malaria, and specifically Plasmodium falciparum malaria, the most severe and deadly form of the disease, can certainly cause both renal failure and brain fever. It usually does this by infecting red blood cells, which then become blocked in tiny blood vessels deep within organs. This process is called … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Cerebral Malaria, Plasmodium Falciparum, red blood cells, renal failure, sequestration

What is “Pf” and “Pv” in relation to malaria?

September 19, 2011 By Malaria Q&A 1 Comment

QUESTION: What is pf and pv? ANSWER: "Pf" stands for Plasmodium falciparum and "Pv" stands for Plasmodium vivax. These are two different species of the parasite that causes malaria in humans. Pf causes the most acute, severe form of the disease, which can have a cerebral manifestation ("cerebral malaria") and causes the most deaths worldwide. Pv is still a serious disease, but usually … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Malaria Species, Malaria Symptoms, Malaria Treatment, Plasmodium Falciparum, Plasmodium Vivax

Origin of Malaria

September 19, 2011 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION: What is the origin of malaria? ANSWER: Malaria is caused by a single-celled parasite called Plasmodium; different species cause the different forms of malaria we see in different parts of the world. Malaria has been in existence for millions of years; it likely evolved from similar infections in other apes. Ancient people recognised the symptoms of malaria as early as 2700 BCE, … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: ancient chinese, Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran, Egyptians, Greeks, historical accounts of malaria, Plasmodium, Romans, Ronald Ross

Recurring Malaria Long Term Effects

September 19, 2011 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION: Hi, my husband is an expat working in Mozambique for the past 5 years. He has been diagnosed with malaria 9 times, what are the long term effects of this and is he just unlucky or do others also get infected often? thanks. ANSWER: If the proper precautions are not taken, then it is very easy to get infected with malaria multiple times; I have one Ugandan colleague who claims he … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: DEET, long-lasting insecticide treated bednets, Malaria Prevention, malaria re-infection, Mozambique, Permethrin

Treatment for Pregnant Woman with P. Vivax Malaria

September 18, 2011 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION: A pregnant woman has vivax malaria what treatment should be given in case of relapse? ANSWER: Primaquine, the usual drug given to prevent relapse of P. vivax malaria, is not recommended for pregnant women due to inadequate information about its safety. As such, it is normally recommended to treat the relapses with chloroquine, to cure each malarial episode, until after delivery … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Chloroquine, Malaria and pregancy, Plasmodium Vivax, Primaquine, relapse

How can malaria be controlled?

September 18, 2011 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION: What is malaria? How can it be controlled? ANSWER: Malaria is a disease caused by a single-celled parasite called Plasmodium. There are four species that regularly infect humans: P. falciparum (which causes the most severe form of the disease, and is responsible for 90% of the annual 700,000 fatalities caused by malaria, mainly in Africa), P. vivax, P. ovale and P. malariae. A … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: drug resistance, long-lasting insecticide treated bednets, Malaria Prevention, Malaria Vaccine

high fever after malaria is cured?

September 17, 2011 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION: My dad was infected with malaria,and his blood platelets were depleted to 35000. He was immediately admitted to hospital. Now after 5 days of being admitted, he is getting high fever around 102 degrees every morning and evening. His blood platelets have increased to 3lac and all other reports are normal. According to the doctor, the malaria is cured, but they are not able to detect … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: clinical presentation, co-infection, fever, Malaria Symptoms, Malaria Treatment, Plasmodium Falciparum, Plasmodium Vivax

What is malaria?

September 17, 2011 By Malaria Q&A Leave a Comment

QUESTION: What is malaria? ANSWER: Malaria is a disease caused by a parasitic single-celled animal known as Plasmodium. There are different species of Plasmodium, which cause different kinds of malaria. The main types which infect humans are P. falciparum, P. vivax, P. ovale and P. malariae. The parasite is transmitted by certain species of mosquito; the parasite lives in the human blood … [Read more...]

Filed Under: Malaria Q&A Tagged With: Malaria transmission, Plasmodium Falciparum, Plasmodium Life Cycle, Plasmodium malariae, Plasmodium Ovale, Plasmodium Vivax

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